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La Lingua Italiana in Trenta Brevi Lezioni
by Giancarlo v. Nacher Malvaioli
Lección Primera
Lezione Prima
EL ALFABETO ITALIANO
L'ALFABETO ITALIANO
| Pronuncia italiana | Pronunciación española | Pronuncia italiana | Pronunciación española |
| a | a | b (bi) | bi (b de banca, Belgrado, Barcelona) |
| c (ci) | chi (ch de Chile) | di | di (d de dedo) |
| e | e | f (effe) | ef-fe |
| gi (gi) | yi (como gin en inglés) | h (acca) | h (ac-ca) |
| i | i | j (i lunga) | i larga (i) |
| k (cappa) | k (cap-pa) | l (elle) | el-le (l de lío) |
| m (emme) | em-me | n (enne) | en-ne |
| o | o | p (pi) | pi |
| q (cu) | cu (c de cuadro) | r (erre) | er-re (r de merienda-dorado) |
| s (esse) | es-se | t (ti) | ti |
| u | u | v (vu) | vi (v de viudo, Venecia, Valencia) |
| w (doppia vu) | doble v (ve de ver) | x (ics) | x (cs) |
| y (ìpsilon) | i (y griega) | z (zeta) | zeta (como zero o zoo en inglés) |
Las vocales, consonantes y semiconsonantes siguientes y - x - k - j -pertenecieron antiguamente al alfabeto italiano por su origen griego o latino, luego fueron eliminadas, dado que se usaban casi exclusivamente en el lenguaje científico-matemático, sin embargo recientemente han vuelto a pertenecer a dicho alfabeto, junto con la w por el uso frecuente de palabras extranjeras, incluyendo nombres de naciones, estados y ciudades.
Le seguenti vocali, consonanti e semiconsonanti y - x - k - j -appartennero apparténnero) anticamente all'alfabeto italiano essendo d'origine (orìgine) latina o greca, posteriormente furono (fùrono) eliminate, dato che si usavano (usàvano) quasi esclusivamente nel linguaggio scientifico-matematico (scientìfico-matemàtico), ma recentemente sono state ammesse nuovamente al suddetto alfabeto, insieme alla w dato l'uso frequente di parole straniere, includendo i nomi di nazioni, regioni e città.
Gratuitamente: todas las personas interesadas pueden comunicarse por medio del siguiente e-mail (nacher@avantel.net) con el profesor Giancarlo v. Nacher Malvaioli en caso de que deseen aclarar dudas o hacer preguntas con relación a esta lección y/o a las siguientes.
| Lección/Lezione | |||||||||
| 1 11 21 |
2 12 22 |
3 13 23 |
4 14 24 |
5 15 25 |
6 16 26 |
7 17 27 |
8 18 28 |
9 19 29 |
10 20 30 |
| Índice/Indice | |||||||||
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